feat(core-consent): scaffold package with types, IConsent, withConsent brand wrapper

- Add packages/core-consent with ConsentCategory, ConsentState,
  UserConsentState types and IConsent interface
- Add withConsent wrapper attaching __consentChecked brand at bind time;
  unit tests assert brand attachment and factory passthrough
- Add ConsentChecked<F> type to core-shared/conformance/brands.ts and
  isConsentChecked helper to brand-runtime.ts
- Extend FeatureManifest with requiresConsent?: readonly string[] field
- Extend assertFeatureConformance to require __consentChecked brand when
  requiresConsent.length > 0; synthetic fixture tests cover pass/fail cases
- Propagate __consentChecked in withSpan PROPAGATED_BRANDS so the outermost
  binding carries the brand

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

packages/core-consent/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+  "extends": "@repo/core-typescript/base.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "outDir": "dist",
+    "rootDir": ".",
+    "paths": {
+      "@/*": ["./src/*"]
+    }
+  },
+  "include": ["**/*.ts"],
+  "exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"]
+}